The following article was reprinted from
Psychological Science Agenda
(Vol. 15, No. 1; January/February 2002), with permission of the
American Psychological Association (APA)
Science Directorate
Decade of Behavior: Year Two and
Beyond
by Keren Yairi, Decade of Behavior
Coordinating Office
Behavior matters. These two words, which so concisely capture the essence of the Decade of Behavior, have been coined as the new slogan for the Decade initiative as it charges ahead into its second year. The idea for this slogan, along with a host of other exciting plans, was generated at a recent meeting of the Decade of Behavior National Advisory Committee in Washington, DC. The committee of distinguished scientists convened in November 2001 to review the Decade’s first year of activities, plan for future years, and exchange ideas with representatives from the initiative’s 64 endorsing societies about expanding programs and encompassing additional disciplines.
With its goal of highlighting how research in the behavioral and social sciences can and does address many of our nation’s toughest challenges, the Decade of Behavior has served an important function since its inception. But with the recent terrorist attacks on our country, each of the initiative’s five themes—safety, health, education, prosperity, and democracy—have taken on an even more exceptional relevance. The Decade is an ideal vehicle to demonstrate how behavioral and social science findings can help save lives and enable us to understand, prevent, or prepare for a wide range of disasters. "We are fighting the first behavioral and social science war," says APA Chief Executive Officer Ray Fowler. So, with battle gear in hand, here’s a look at where the Decade has been and where it’s going:
Current Programs
Distinguished Lecture Program - Support for major addresses on Decade themes at professional meetings of endorsing organizations to showcase research that stretches traditional disciplinary boundaries. Three Distinguished Lectures were held in 2001, and five more have been selected for 2002 --please see side bar for details.
Exploring Behavior Week - An annual outreach program that brings the excitement of the behavioral and social sciences to secondary schools. In October 2001, graduate students and faculty across the country introduced psychology to middle and high school students using a downloadable lesson plan developed by APA. A psychological association in Argentina is working on a Spanish-language translation of these materials, and the effort is expanding to other disciplines as additional endorsing organizations embrace the project.
Smithsonian Lectures - A public information program, sponsored in conjunction with the Smithsonian Associates, that offers public lectures related to Decade themes. The series’ inaugural lecture highlighted the theme of "democracy" as political scientist Robert Putnam (author of Bowling Alone: The Collapse and Revival of American Community) gave a lively talk on civic engagement. This lecture attracted a crowd of over 200 and was so popular that it ranked as a Smithsonian "hot item" event!
Policy Seminars - An effort to translate frontier research into action by informing key individuals in the government and media about the importance of behavioral and social sciences. The first event in this program was a congressional briefing on the mechanics of election reform, jointly sponsored by the Decade and the American Political Science Association, the Consortium of Social Science Associations, and APA. A second congressional briefing is planned to address the threat of terrorism now facing our nation and will focus on such aspects as panic prevention, threat assessment, effective responses, and causes of religious fundamentalism.
FundSource - A web search tool for locating funding opportunities in the behavioral and social sciences that provides access to a database of foundations, federal agencies, and international funding sources, as well as direct links to funding source web pages. A second database is being developed to provide links to short-term training institutes and workshops across the behavioral and social science disciplines.
Special Publications - Scientific conference proceedings and journals published for the Decade effort. Currently includes an APA book series and special issues of the journals Experimental and Clinical Psychopharmacology and Psychology of Women Quarterly.
New Programs to Watch For
Research Awards - A new program that will cull the best applications of behavioral and social sciences in each of the Decade theme areas. Each year, endorsing societies will be invited to nominate research that has made a significant, demonstrable impact on public policy or common behavioral practice. Selected nominations will receive an award and will be featured at a forum for public policy makers.
Other plans for new programs include an interdisciplinary, web-based journal; a website dialog for information exchange across disciplines; and an effort to increase the visibility of behavioral and social science research through op-ed pieces in local and national newspapers.
With one year down and nine to go, the Decade of Behavior continues to pick up steam as it rolls along. Please stay tuned for further developments and visit www.decadeofbehavior.org for more information. And remember: Behavior matters.
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American Anthropological Association /Biological Anthropology Section Frans B. M. de Waal, Emory University Dominance Style & the First Hints of Democracy in Primates Linguistic Society of America
2002 Distinguished Lectures: American Educational Research Association Richard Davidson, University of Wisconsin-Madison Emotion, Plasticity, and the Human Brain: An Overview of Modern Brain Research and its Implications for Education American Organization of Nurse Executives M. Joycelyn Elders, University of Arkansas, Former U.S. Surgeon General Health Care in the 21st Century American Political Science Association Daniel Kahneman, Princeton University Individual Decision-Making and Implications for Democracy (Psychological Basis of Rationality and Risk-taking) Gerontological Society of America
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